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Отопление в Москве снизили до минимума в связи с потеплением

В МЧС прогнозируют затопление нескольких микрорайонов Тюмени

(two) The investor impacted shall have the appropriate, underneath the law in the Contracting Occasion earning the expropriation, to prompt review, by a judicial or other independent authority of that Contracting Bash, of his or its scenario and of your valuation of his or its investment decision in accordance with the ideas set out in the following paragraphs.

Any measures that occurred thereafter did not problem a feasible enterprise and worthwhile property to be expropriated. The expropriation Claimant alleges Therefore passed off, if at any time, before Claimant initially obtained even an arguably shielded interest, and, Claimant’s new principle notwithstanding, the same asset might not be expropriated two times.

Listening to; and (two) a chronological listing of all displays with indications where the respective files

five. Neither is Claimant by itself in concluding which the Russian Federation’s steps from Yukos amounted to your deliberate expropriation. The evidence on which Claimant relies is similar proof that has certain courts, authorities bodies, and commentators from all over the world that the destruction of Yukos wasn't a collateral consequence of bona fide attempts to implement the Russian tax code, since the Respondent would have the Tribunal believe, but was fairly the calculated result from the Russian Federation’s willpower to reassert condition Handle in excess of strategic petroleum belongings, and incidentally to suppress political opposition.

"Активное градостроительное развитие новой Москвы предусматривает формирование максимально гуманной и привлекательной городской среды. Экологическому обустройству ...

The details undermining Claimant’s conspiracy idea—which illogically relies upon to the vital extent on the numerous assistance on the alleged targets of the conspiracy (Yukos and its Main shareholders) and implausibly hypothesizes the cooperation by 3rd parties with no connection for the Russian Governing administration [). "

"Процесс потепления нарушил условия сохранения устойчивости мерзлотных грунтов, что создает серьезные риски для сохранения устойчивости зданий и сооружений (...). ...

two. Respondent 265. Respondent claims that the Denmark-Russia Little bit is excluded from making use of on the present circumstance as Posting eleven(3) of that treaty offers: "The provisions of the Agreement shall not implement to taxation.". Respondent asserts that for that reason all statements premised on Russian "taxation" needs to be excluded. Claimant has produced no make an effort to demonstrate, a lot less to quantify, that it was totally or significantly deprived of its financial investment on account of acts complained of, if any, aside from taxation. On this foundation at the same time, Claimant’s claim should be denied. (¶234 R-I) 266. In the event that the Tribunal considers that this defence based upon exclusion of taxation matters on account of Write-up 11(three) on the Denmark-Russia BIT need to be categorized as another jurisdictional objection, Respondent promises that the Tribunal has authority and discretion under Post 22 of the 1999 Stockholm Arbitration Regulations to permit Respondent to amend its pleading. Claimant would not be prejudiced by this kind of ruling due to the fact Claimant was not a effective operator in the Yukos https://rosinvest.com shares throughout just about the entire time period during which Russian "taxation" is alleged to acquire violated the IPPA. (Footnote 432 R-I) 267.

МЧС доставило водоналивные дамбы в пострадавшую от паводка Оренбургскую область

239. At the hearing, Claimant argued this letter constituted retaliation against Yukos for the "issue" made by Mr. Khodorkovsky’s "Talking up" from the Russian Government by, publishing "a letter addressing the political scenario in Russia."

52. When Claimant built its financial commitment, Yukos was a completely functioning organization. All of its belongings remained in its possession and its business enterprise operations ended up ongoing. By fifteen August 2007, the Respondent experienced taken all of Yukos’ assets. The forced sale of a corporation’s property under the pretext of tax enforcement constitutes an unlawful expropriation. There may be no dispute the taking of Yukos’ belongings experienced the outcome of expropriating Claimant’s shareholding in Yukos, since the Respondent’s actions still left Claimant the owner of shares within an empty shell.

607. With the IPPA, it truly is thus expressly clarified that also shareholders, be they greater part or minority shareholders, even have a claim for defense beneath Post five if expropriatory measures falling underneath paragraph (1) are taken "only" versus the corporate and not directly from the shareholders on their own. 608. In this context, the Tribunal notes that, even without the need of Specific provisions such as Short article five(2), the latest jurisprudence from investment arbitration tribunals thinking about other financial commitment treaties has confirmed the flexibility for shareholders to assert for steps taken towards the corporation wherein they hold shares and has become developed to The purpose accepting that minority shareholders have created statements for oblique hurt.